Importance of Roleplay in Teaching English

http://busyteacher. org/7371-10-roleplay-ideas-for-general-english. html Role plays are an excellent way of getting your students to practise their English. They simulate real life situations and allow them to act out what they would do in a real situation. There are two ways a role play can go: scripted and non-scripted. With a scripted role play, the teacher might use an example in a text book. This is a good idea for a warm up exercise, by getting everyone to split up into pairs and allow them to speak to their partner, taking on different roles.Non-scripted ones are when students are given a role each and must use whatever knowledge they have in order to speak with that partner. Below is a list of ideas for a general English class. This can be adapted to suit a situation. Try These Fresh Role Play Activities With Your Class 1 Telephone Conversation Speaking on the phone is different to a face-to-face conversation because one relies solely on language to communicate. Get the stude nts who are practicing to sit back to back in order for this to work properly. There is a whole range of ideas which one can use to act this out.Examples include: phoning to make a complaint, speaking to a friend or inquiring about a job position. 2 Going to the Shop A great one for younger learners as it will teach them the basics of interacting with people. Children generally rely on their parents to buy things for them, therefore this will boost their overall general confidence in buying. It can be as simple or as complex as one wishes, depending on the situation. Key phrases are often important here, such as â€Å"I would like†¦Ã¢â‚¬  â€Å"How much are†¦Ã¢â‚¬  â€Å"Good morning†¦Ã¢â‚¬  and so forth. 3 Booking a Hotel This will allow students to practise a specific type of language.Usually this will be formal language as it is a business conversation. This can also be done in the format of a telephone conversation, or it could be someone approaching a text. There is a wide range of opportunity here for the students to learn new forms of vocabulary. 4 Sharing Opinions Choose a topic that everyone appears to be interested in. Get the students to pair up and give them a list of questions to follow (for example, see our ‘130 Topics for Discussion (more than 2000 questions) For Any Level’). This will allow them to come up with their own phrases and use language in a much more practical way. Job Interview Work is usually a good topic to begin with when teaching adults. Many are learning English in order to improve their career prospects. As a result, a job interview role play is an excellent way to get the class learning that all important material. Again, this can be scripted or non-scripted. A good idea would be to have the interviewer have a list of set questions, and the students can take it from there. 6 Getting Everyone to Speak A traditional method is to ask the class to pair off. Of course, one cannot monitor every stud ent particularly if the class is quite large.Therefore, it is important to make sure everyone is speaking and getting the most out of the language they know. If one has time, have each individual group come up to the top of the class and speak in front of everyone else. This will allow people to use their language more creatively. 7 Argument Between Neighbours Again, this is a new opportunity for learning different types of vocabulary. This could be between two neighbours who are having an argument. Perhaps one plays music too loudly in the middle of the night and is disturbing the rest of the apartment block.This can be as absurd or ridiculous as the students’ want, as long as they are speaking and using the language correctly. Some of the situations thought up can be quite amusing. See some suggested situations here: â€Å"Neighbour Problems Role Play†. 8 Body Language Body language is just as important as spoken language, so in their role plays try and let the stude nts get into the role. Of course, one does not have to be an expert at acting but it is important for them to get a feel of the flow of the conversation. Using body language effectively will allow them to become a lot more in tune with the language they are using. Debate Debates are a brilliant way of encouraging language use. This is because they can become somewhat heated, and many new words can come up. It is important to choose a topic which might not be too controversial to some students. Remember to be sensitive to their age group and the general attitude of the particular country. Divide the class into two sides and give them each a side of an argument to defend. 10 Have Fun When it comes to role plays, it is all about the creative use of language. The student must put what they know to the test.This doesn’t mean they have to list off a boring dialogue. Allow them to be as creative as they can. Put them into challenging situations, and this will allow them to think of new ways of saying things. Role plays can work as a great ice breaker for the beginning of the class. Always remember to be sensitive to any particular issues at the time, however, and be wary of the students’ age. Usually, the likes of filing a complaint will not really be of interest to children. Once the students are having fun and speaking English, there are no limits to their own learning!

The Case of Child pornographer at Cambridge University Essay

The Case of Child pornographer at Cambridge University - Essay Example A trustworthy and recognized institution like the Cambridge University cannot send a wrong message to the international community by such irresponsible actions. Instead, the university should adopt measures which will send a significant message to the wrongdoers in child abuse. I totally agree with Kim Magi’s argument that Cambridge is disrespecting all families that have suffered due to child abuse. It is also important to note that police discovered over 1,500 images of child pornography at his Cambridge University-owned home and the Vice Chancellor seems to suggest that child pornography made at the University-owned home can be overlooked as a silly crime. The total credibility of the institution is brought into question by the Vice Chancellor’s decision and I strongly disagree with this attempt. A profound analysis of the case of child pornographer at Cambridge University confirms that University Vice Chancellor’s decision to allow Dr. Nicholas Hammond to ret urn to his job raises an important question of human morality as well as the credibility of an internationally recognized institution. Child molesters like Hammond are mass murderers and criminals against humanity. It is also important to recognize that a university professor is someone trustworthy and respectable. Nicholas Hammond is a person who has done crime against children as well as his profession. In short, Vice Chancellor’s decision to allow Dr. Nicholas Hammond to return to his job is highly condemnable and must be protested.

SIMULATION GAME Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 words

SIMULATION GAME - Essay Example In addition, the report would outline and provide a brief overview of the industry, particularly the shoe manufacturing industry, within which the company operates. The strategic direction provided for the same would discuss whether the strategic direction matched the outcomes. Finally, the report will outline on the strategic principles, based upon which the company operates and key learning points in the study. To assess the competitive strategy of Black Bottoms in the years 10-15, there is a requirement to analyze the ‘Competitive Intelligence Reports’ (CIR), which will provide a comprehensive understanding of the company’s market scenario. The diagram provided below illustrates that the price, S/Q Rating, Models Offered, Free Shipping, Advertising, Celebrity Appeal, Online Orders, Pairs Sold and Market Share for Black Bottoms. The diagram above clearly displays the scenario of all the three segments for the year 2015 in the North American footwear market. Furthermore, the company has been unable to create a global differentiation strategy, as provided statistics reveals that the company’s S/Q rating, celebrity endorsement and additional services such as free home delivery were falling behind its competitors. Hence, there is no such evidence on how the company has used a single strategy to gain a competitive advantage. The data available from other nations reveal a similar result, wherein, the company has not used any specific competitive strategy. Hence, it can be said that the company does not acquire any consistent competitive strategy. As it can be seen that the company has been redesigning its price structure and differentiating factors, it can be said that Bell Bottoms prefers to reinvent the strategies every year in order to pursue the upcoming opportunities in relation to the market forecast s. Hence, it can be said that the company tries to gain its competitive advantage by updating its

Correct Survey Organization within Research Essay

Correct Survey Organization within Research - Essay Example Concerning the opinion on the flaws in a survey instrument design, the following strengths and weaknesses can be pointed out. First, if the questions are irrelevant, the research will be ineffective. However, when the research aims and objectives are well followed when formulating questions, such a problem cannot be observed. Second, it is true that failure to build rapport with the respondent before asking too hard and personal questions will put him/her off from answering any more questions. However, if the researcher is competent, creating rapport will be the priority once he/she come into contact with the respondent. After all, some respondents may be unwilling to cooperate, whether a rapport is created or not (Tourangeau, Roger, & Yan 2007). Third, use of jargons may make the respondent not understand what is being asked. This is not a big problem because the respondent is made to understand the questions during introduction. Fourth, asking of pointless and low-quality questions puts the respondent off easily. In fact, quality collected data largely depends on the quality of questions asked. In most instances, this is not a big problem because questions are formulated based on the objective of the research (Mitchell & Jolley 2010).Mathew 7:7 encourages the researcher to seek information. However, the verse does not encourage the researcher to be diligent. â€Å"Beloved, when I gave all diligence to write unto you of the common salvation, it was needful for me to write unto you.

Disaster Resilient Engineering Innovations Essay

Disaster Resilient Engineering Innovations - Essay Example For a holistic approach to mitigating the impact of the catastrophe, a multi-stakeholders collaboration is necessary. For engineering plans to be successful, knowledge, researchers, and information from other disciplines such as geologists, sociologists, public administrators, information technology, the government and several others must be involved. With the experiences of the countries on the different types of calamities, the government and the concerned private groups that includes engineering organizations, continually devise plans and designs to make communities resilient and sustainable amidst the threat of natural disasters. This paper will present the innovations and initiatives implemented in the field of engineering to mitigate the impact of natural disasters, particularly earthquakes, flood, and tsunami. Earthquakes, flood, tsunamis, and other natural disasters have occurred in more frequency around the globe have caused billions of dollars lost and an unaccounted number of deaths. These natural calamities have challenged the stability of buildings, bridges and other infrastructures. Thus, engineers and planners have continually engaged in innovative engineering approaches in order to mitigate the impact of these natural forces. Floods, earthquake, and tsunamis, as well as landslides, cyclones, etc. have posted a major challenge to governments, much more than they have become a regular occurrence. 1 A great challenge to the government is to protect the lives of people and animals, as well as properties. 2 In order to attain these goals, engineering plans must be designed capable of bearing the force that these natural disasters bring forth. Also important is building of rehabilitation and medical institutions that could bear the load since victims will be treated in these facilities when a disaster strikes. 3 Rehabilitation and medical facilities must be constructed farther from fault zones and coastal.

Ancient Egyptian Art Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Ancient Egyptian Art - Research Paper Example The explanation for the stability and mostly unchangeable character of Egypt’s art traditions can be found through the knowledge of the original function of the movement. Whether paintings on walls or carved reliefs – nearly all samples of artwork executed in a two-dimensional system and all examples of Egyptian architecture and statues are in some way tied in with the religious beliefs of the Egyptian religious culture or the idolization of the gods and kings. Pyramids, which are magnificent and unique art works themselves, contain various artifacts. Those, in the time of their creation and use were considered to have the ability to break through the bounds of life and death. There are many examples of the belief in the transcendent abilities of certain objects, such as the fact that an image of food inside the tomb was considered to have an ability in the afterlife to feed the soul of the one buried; another sample is the belief that if the sarcophagus will bear the i mpression of the deceased and will be adorned with his names and titles that would forever save him a place among the living. (Janson 49). As we know, very little art of the Egyptian era existed for pure aesthetic purpose. Most artifacts, which we deem to be art today, had a completely different purpose in their time. When we use the term â€Å"art† here, it is a very relative concept. ... We look at a beautiful picture or object of handcraftsmanship and say: â€Å"This is a work of art†. Whereas four or five millennia ago everything one owned was made by hand. Therefore, when addressing the question of â€Å"function versus art†, we must bear in mind the era, wherein the art we discuss was created and the view of society of its time on it. (Panofsky 191) The Egyptians had a few kinds of art form, as we perceive them to be. Sarcophaguses were created for the burial of prominent people of the Egyptian society. It was usually very richly decorated with jewels, which often formed pictures, names and symbols that provided information about the person buried in it. Another common art form in Egypt was the relief art. Images of the Egyptian relief art were carved into layers, which gave the picture a raised view, a depth. The material for carving varied. In the Old and Middle Kingdom soft limestone was used, during the New Kingdom – sandstone. The images on the reliefs pictured almost everything pertaining to be part of the Egyptian lifestyle – feasting or working, religious rituals, burials, buildings etc. (Brewer 171) The creation of statues was another widely practiced art form. Most statues pictured gods, goddesses, Pharaohs and their queens. The statues varied in sizes. One unique characteristic of Egyptian statues is that they were not meant to be copies of nature, but rather physical symbols of the nation’s religion. An interesting norm for a statue creation was the requirement for it to be a youthful figure. Undeniably, Egyptian art had many interesting specifics. When we view Egyptian paintings and drawings, they look flat and appear very strange. This is because they were painted in a specific way in order to emphasize certain

Reflection Paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 23

Reflection Paper - Essay Example oss such situations where irrespective of being apparent that a person did good to others, sans caring about personal well being, people did find a strong need to imbue such an act with selfish motives. In that context Robert Trivers’ concept of reciprocal altruism is of immense importance. Many individuals do believe that Triver by ascribing the notion of reciprocal to a noble notion like altruism does divest it of its inherent goodness and nobility. However, I think that even if we ascribe to the idea that people do altruistic activities to avail the benefits of reciprocity from the subjects they benefit, it still does prove one important fact that overall the human conscience and its genetic makeup is born to be good. It is a fact that people many a times act in ways that tend to benefit other people. However, the cynics believe that they do so to get something in return. At the least people engage in goodness and altruism to get the benefit of believing that they did something selfless for others. Thereby, in a cynical context, the moral satisfaction of doing an altruistic act qualifies to be a cause of selfish personal aggrandizement. This readily turns the idea of altruism to be opened to evolutionary ideas and explanations. Trivers in his article talks about the theories of kin selection and reciprocal altruism to convey that they emotional makeup and thereby the underlying genetic framework of humans so designed to be altruistic with the idea of benefiting from it at some other time. The crux of Trivers’ theory is that evolution does happen to favor such individuals that sacrifice their personal well being to do well to others with the intention of accruing a favor at a later stage. T he theory of reciprocal altruism did explain one important evolutionary enigma as to how do the organisms that sacrifice their personal well being, life and the ability to reproduce for the sake of others happen to evince evolution. It is quite understandable to consider