Thursday, December 19, 2013

Erik Erikson (psychosocial Theory)

Running head : Psychosocial TheoryExamine the search that Erikson had done to probe his hypothesis as well(p) as examine the investigate that dis quasi(prenominal) theorists did to strengthen or weaken his suppositionNameStudent RefCourseUniversityExamine the research that Erikson had done to demonstrate his hypothesis as well as examine the research that some other theorists did to strengthen or weaken his manageable actionA theory is a set of ly ideas describing , explaining and predicting behavior (Woolfolk , 1987 . It aims at loose meaning to what is discernable and serves as a basis for improve lives . Works of Erikson rush mostly tended to revolve around the views he put introductory on adolescence as a donnish degree in intent story as well as the attempts of individuals at this gift to meet their ide ntity . HYPERLINK http /en .wikipedia .org /wiki /Erikson 27s_ demos_of_psychosocial_develop ment \o Erikson s coifs of psychosocial culture many an(prenominal) of his critics return described him as self-importance psychologist (Erikson , as cited in Marcia , 1980 ) due to his emphasis of the ego in person as opposed to the id . Many have been keen to battery-acid at his association with Freud Their argument macrocosm that his theory differs from that of Freud which only had atomic number 23 branchs consisting of stage one through adolescence . On the contrary Erik s theory , has octet different stages which be identifiable and last the stainless life history timeOf all the theories advanced by Erik , it is the psychosocial development theory which has been astray been referred to , as well as criticized by other theorists (Marcia , 1980 Schultz Schultz , 1987 skimmer , 1985 Cole Cole , 1989 . In the psychosocial development theory , all(prenominal) stage is associated with a conflict .
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Once every conflict is settle successfully , then the result is a favorable outcomeIn 1958 , Erikson inform that , from the 1st stage , each stage has out comes for caseful in the first stage , rely or distrust produces a favorable outcome by bringing close the virtue of hopeFor the rest of stages i .e . stages 2-8 conflicts are resolved byToilet information for stage 2Independence for stage 3School for stage 4Peer relationships for stage 5Love relationships for stage 6Parenting for stage 7andAcceptance of life for the final stageThese stages are discussed in details in the following sections of this . For successful resoluti ons of the conflict , Erik charge virtues (Erikson , 1968 ) for all the in a higher place eight stages as follows : The virtues are in of stages1-8HopeWillPurposeConfidenceFidelityLoveCareandWisdomThe psychosocial theory is similar to Freud s but unlike Freud s theory of psychosexual stages , Erik s theory goes the point of discussing the social experience in a whole lifetime . Another major stray from the Freud s theory is that Freud s theory states that development goes up to the age of 11 or 12 years . Erik differs in opinion and in his theory by asseverate that development goes on for the whole life and 8 stagesTo support...If you requisite to get a full essay, stray it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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